Adaptation reactions of students of Russian peoples' friendship university from Latin America countries in the conditions of Moscow megalopolis

Results of studying the influence of adverse factors of the external environment and social conditions of Moscow megalopolis on the nature of adaptation reactions of students from various countries of the world are presented. The conducted researches have shown that the students from the countries of Latin America who have arrived to study to Moscow, have considerably bigger percent of adverse adaptation reactions in comparison with the students Muscovites and students from regions of Russia. Practically every third student from Latin America has adverse adaptation reactions that can lead to failure of adaptation mechanisms and different development of pathologies. It is established that at students from the countries of Latin America values of indicator of adverse adaptation reactions above, than at the Russian and Moscow students in 5 and 6,5 times respectively. On the contrary, reactions of training and reaction of quiet activation at students from the countries of Latin America are much lower - in 1,2 and by 1,8 times, respectively, in comparison with students from Moscow and regions of Russia. The results received during the research will be useful at development the system of actions for correction the adaptation reactions of the students arriving to training to the capital megalopolis from other regions of the Russian Federation and the world.