African direction of the German foreign policy in the studies of the German think tanks

The article considers the role of German think tanks and their studies in the national foreign policy decision-making process, particularly in its African direction. The author observes the evolution of the Germany’s approach to Africa, and reviews the major steps and documents, regulating the policy according to the national interests and political situation in African region. He points out that the interest of German’s government in developing the relations with African countries has increased during the last two decades, first because of the security concerns and then because of understanding of the continent’s capabilities and potential. The paper demonstrates how the experts have influenced the decision-making process and shaped this foreign policy direction. In particular, the author analyzes German «Marshall Plan for Africa», shows its origins, especially the fact that it was developed by the experts of one of the economic think tanks. In conclusion, he shows the prospects of expert’s participation in future decision-making.