Agrobio-energy efficiency of rice emissions depending on the meliorative state of the draft irrigation system
Автор: Sheudzhen Askhad, Gutorova Oksana
Журнал: Известия Самарского научного центра Российской академии наук @izvestiya-ssc
Рубрика: Общая биология
Статья в выпуске: 2-2 т.20, 2018 года.
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The soil productivity of rice fields of the Kuban was studied and the agrobioenergetic efficiency of rice cultivation in crop rotation and permanent sowing was assessed depending on the meliorative state of the irrigation system. The highest yield of rice is achieved on high checks and higher at 12.4 c/ha than on low ones. Rice cultivation on high checks contributes to a greater accumulation of energy in the crop (115.29 vs. 95.46 GJ/ha on low checks), a higher net energy income (26.94 vs. 4.87 GJ/ha), and is the most energy-efficient (1.30 against 1.05 on low checks). The yield of rice on the permanent plot is less by 3.5-4.0 times, or by 42.2-54.6 c/ha compared to the fields of rice crop rotation. The immeasurable cultivation of rice is not energetically effective - the amount of energy stored in the crop is not comparable to the costs of anthropogenic energy (0.45).
Kuban, productivity of rice soils, productivity, crop rotation, permanent seeding of rice, agrobioenergy efficiency
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/148313909
IDR: 148313909