Analysis of methods and tools for supporting environmental projects: best practices and performance evaluation

Автор: Anikina Irina Dmitriyevna, Anikin Andrey Andreyevich

Журнал: Региональная экономика и управление: электронный научный журнал @eee-region

Статья в выпуске: 3 (63), 2020 года.

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The purpose of the study was to analyze and evaluate the effectiveness of methods and financial tools for supporting and stimulating green economy projects used in the world practice. The article highlights the features of the system of state support and incentives for foreign countries that pursue an active policy in the field of environmental protection and stimulating innovation in the field of "green" economy. The leading role of States in supporting environmental programs is defined and the problems of restraining the "green" growth of the world economy are highlighted. It is shown that elements of the Russian system of support for eco-projects correspond to world practice, and the system itself is at an early stage of development. The assessment of the effectiveness of the Russian system of support and stimulation of the "green" economy did not reveal an adequate model for the dependence of pollutant emissions on the state policy, but the decoupling analysis on indicators of pollutant emissions and economic growth showed the presence of a decoupling effect on the emissions of air pollutants and the volume of wastewater discharge, which indicates the effectiveness of a set of methods and tools of environmental and economic policy of the state, but the absence of the decoupling effect in terms of waste production and consumption speaks about the problems with this area.

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Regional economy, sustainable development, financial support for eco-projects, foreign experience, assessment of the effectiveness of environmental and economic policy

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/143172791

IDR: 143172791

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