Analysis of morbidity and effectiveness of diagnostics, preventive measures of neoplasms in the Volga Federal District

The article is devoted to the analysis of the incidence of neoplasms and mortality from them according to the data on the population's visits to medical institutions in the region of the Volga Federal District and the Russian Federation for the period of 2002-2022. The main causes of the spread of neoplasms among the population, oncological alertness of citizens, their commitment to maintaining a healthy lifestyle, regular medical checkups and timely treatment are considered. The role of state measures for the timely diagnosis of precancerous conditions and neoplasms, their correct conservative and surgical treatment, and the prevention of complications is highlighted.