Audience making news: new trends in modern foreign journalism

This article is devoted to identification, nomination and typology of such trends in modern foreign and domestic journalism as citizen journalism, civic journalism, community journalism, guerilla journalism and collaborative journalism. The specificity of these trends is analysed, their typology is made on the basis of the criteria of rise /fall of the audience activity in the process of selection, producing and commenting of news on the basis of the mass media / participation media antinomy.