Biomarker for early diagnosis of chronic heart failure in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

Throughout the world, the relevance of studying the problems of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with its constantly increasing prevalence. Over the past 20 years, the number of patients with type 2 diabetes in the world has increased 6 times. According to IDF, there were 537 million cases of diabetes in 2021. In Uzbekistan, according to regional endocrinological dispensaries and branches of the Endocrinology Center, 277,926 patients with diabetes were registered in 2020. It must be emphasized that the true number of patients with diabetes exceeds the registered one tens of times; over the past 18 years, the number of patients with diabetes in terms of referrals in the republic has increased by 2.4 times.