Biodiversity of macromycetes in the Perm SPNA "Sarmatian mixed forest"
Автор: Perevedentseva L.G.
Журнал: Антропогенная трансформация природной среды @atps-psu
Рубрика: Сохранение природной среды. Особо охраняемые природные территории
Статья в выпуске: 3, 2017 года.
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We have studied biodiversity of macromycetes of the protected landscape «Sarmatian Mixed Forest» (Perm city) situated at the source of the rivers Mos' and Borovaia, in the watershed of the rivers Kama and Sylva. Dark-coniferous forests prevail. Apart from Picea obovata Ledeb. and Abies sibirica Ledeb., Betula pendula Roth and Tilia cordata Mill. occur. Collection of material has been made by a route method in 2017. We have found 54 species of macromycetes that belong to 35 genera, 26 families and 7 orders. 7 families prevail by their species number: Mycenaceae, Strophariaceae (7 species, or 13%, each), Russulaceae (4 species, or 8%, each), Agaricaceae, Amanitaceae, Tricholomataceae, Gomphaceae (3 species, or 6%, each). We have found Ganoderma lucidum that is included in the Red List of Russia and the Perm Territory.Macromycetes belong to 6 ecotrophical groups. Xylotrophs (24 species), mycorrhizal fungi (14 species) and litter saprotrophs (12 species) prevail. The ecotrophical groups ratio indicates to the fact that the protected landscape doesn't have heavy recreational pressure.
Macromycetes, biodiversity, protected landscape, sarmatian mixed forest, perm city
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/147229968
IDR: 147229968