Dialecticism in creation of the image of speech environment

The article is based on the material of works of art of the Yenisei Siberia. The author was the first to analyze the use of dialecticicm for creating not only regional but also other-ethnic, confessional and speech environment of the past. In the final analysis we assert that passive vocabulary of a literary and extraliterary language that creates the image of speech environment has a field structure, in which dialecticism takes a certain place.