Formation of an organizational and economic mechanism for sustainable development of the regional agricultural sector

The article presents a comprehensive study aimed at identifying ways to improve the organizational and economic mechanism for managing the region’s agro-economic system. The initial task is to determine areas for increasing the efficiency and sustainability of the agricultural sector, substantiating measures to strengthen food security and improve the socio-economic conditions of activity in rural areas. The empirical basis for the study was the official data of Rosstat for 2022-2024, showing the dynamics of indicators, surveys of experts or heads of farms in the Krasnodar Territory. The key role of government initiatives in supporting farmers is emphasized. The main causes of stagnation are identified and measures are proposed to reduce the negative impact of unfavorable factors. The results of the study lead to the conclusion about the need for profound changes in the management of the agricultural sector, focused on building sustainable and flexible development models that can effectively respond to external and internal challenges. The implementation of the proposed measures will allow the creation of an effective and sustainable organizational and economic mechanism for managing the region’s agro-economic system, promoting the development of agriculture, improving the quality of life in rural areas and ensuring food security.