Global economic and geopolitical factors and their impact on sustainable innovative development of the economy

World economy includes the exchange of goods and services, scientific and technological cooperation, the provision of legal, technological and economic assistance, the creation of joint ventures, etc. They are the result of the development of a market economic system, which has long acquired a global character. Economic problems reflect the deepening and complication of foreign economic relations. International cooperation is an effective mechanism for the development and diffusion of innovative technologies. In modern conditions, the solution of these problems comes up against, first of all, geopolitical realities.