Characteristics of the installation and devices for deep processing of hydrocarbon raw materials

The present work relates to the field of oil refining, petrochemical, chemical and fuel and energy industries, or more precisely to the processing of hydrocarbon raw materials. The essence is to increase the yield of light target products and increase the depth of industrial processing of raw materials. The raw material is heated by direct contact with high-boiling high-molecular fractions heated to a subcritical temperature that is lower than the start temperature of the avalanche-free uncontrolled thermal cracking, then a mixture of raw materials and high-molecular fractions to initiate a controlled process of breaking the molecular bonds, i.e. Thermomechanical cracking, subjected to mechanical and wave effects of a different nature and a wide range of frequencies. In this case, the depth of processing is increased by 1.5 to 15 times, depending on the composition of the feedstock.