Usage of financial market capacity for innovation development of the Russian economy

The article analyzes the new opportunities of financial market usage as a source of attracting the necessary resources from the state and private businesses to provide innovative development of the Russian economy and achieve high and sustainable growth in the real economy. The main objectives of the study are: analysis of the financial market in order to attract investments in the real sector of the economy; review of bank lending practices and the level of availability of credit resources, both in price and in the territories, and industry; study of the role of small and medium-sized businesses in innovative entrepre-neurship; assessment of the prospects for financing infrastructure projects through the mechanism ofpublic-private partnerships and the issue of infrastructure bonds. We concluded that financing instruments for innovation activities of enterprises in practice would ensure investment projects efficiency and sustainable economic growth.