Investigation of the effect of separate collection of solid waste on the efficiency of final processing by pyrolysis

This work is devoted to the study of the effect of separate collection of solid household waste (MSW) on the efficiency of final processing by pyrolysis and incineration methods. In the context of growing environmental awareness and the need for effective waste management, separate collection is a key tool for optimizing recycling processes. The paper analyzes modern Western approaches to the separate collection of solid waste, including infrastructure, educational activities and technological innovations. Particular attention is paid to the effect of separate collection on pyrolysis and incineration methods, the advantages and limitations of each approach are investigated. The work highlights the importance of adapting waste management strategies to regional specificities and cultural contexts.