Study of the impact of energy drinks on the structure of dental enamel

The history of energy drinks began in Southeast Asian countries, where the population utilized various traditional tonic beverages. The industrial production of these drinks was established in Austria. According to statistics, the consumption of energy drinks in Central Asia shows that 17% of consumers are children, 58% are teenagers, and 25% are adults. The impact of energy drinks on overall health and dental enamel plays a significant role. Researchers believe that populations actively consuming energy drinks suffer from cavities, tooth erosion, and other dental diseases. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of energy drinks on dental enamel. The results showed that teeth immersed in the energy drink solution lost 2.27 grams (7.15% of their original mass), which was confirmed by the appearance of enamel defects. In contrast, teeth stored in a saline solution maintained their integrity and luster, indicating a less aggressive effect of this solution. The findings highlight the importance of raising awareness about the harmful effects of energy drinks on dental health and open new avenues for research on their impact on enamel.