Psychological adaptation of migrants as the key factor of social and ecological system formation in «Russian Siberia»

In the scientific «Study of Siberia» there is no concept of social and ecological system as a product of mutual adaptation of environment «challenges» and ethnic culture «answers» in the process of the «Russian Siberia» formation. The phenomenon of the «Russian Siberia» as a complete social and ecological system includes Russian old-time people with a new mentality,adapted technologies of domestic managing, new traditions, lifestyle, transformed nature and ecological environment («feeding» landscape, «topogenesis»). The article provides general analysis of the psychological adaptation results and the formation of the new mentality of Russian immigrants as the social and ecological system components, and, in addition, the suitable terms on the topic have been introduced.