Efficiency of resource-saving technologies in the system of precision farming
Автор: Yakimova L.A.
Журнал: Вестник Красноярского государственного аграрного университета @vestnik-kgau
Рубрика: Сельскохозяйственные науки
Статья в выпуске: 9, 2017 года.
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Software is a basic element of technology of precise agriculture possible to be called the complex consisting of modern agricultural machinery, information technologies, the devices of exact positioning, Russian satellite GLONASS system. At introduction of technologies of precise agriculture additional opportunities for production of quality environmentally friendly production are opened. Economic and natural resources on the condition of production optimization are saved. The research objective consists in the offer of introduction of resource-saving technologies of exact agriculture in JSC Educational Training Farm ‘Minderlinskoye’. The objects of research were FSBEE HE ‘Krasnoyarsk GAU’, JSC Educational Training Farm ‘Minderlinskoye’. The problems of production of agricultural production, rational relation to raw materials stocks, energy resources and environmental protection become sharp every year. The reasons constraining distribution of resource-saving technologies of exact agriculture in Krasnoyarsk Region are outdated technologies in crops cultivation, the lack of technical means, software, and also insufficiency of in deep scientific studies. The efficiency of resource-saving technologies is considered from positions: economic, social and ecological. The expediency of introduction of these technologies in JSC Educational Training Farm ‘Minderlinskoye’ is proved. Special attention needs to be paid to the problem of staffing of agricultural organizations. In the conditions of aggravation of the problem of food security and import substitution it is necessary to increase the quality of production, as well as the quality of work. In Krasnoyarsk Region the experts in use and service of technical means of technologies of precise agriculture are not trained therefore training class Precise Agriculture" in Krasnoyarsk State Agricultural University is offered, and the costs of its creation are given. The introduction of technologies of precise agriculture will promote collection of information about farmlands and soils fertility, to increase the productivity and production of ecologically safe agricultural production. It demands new thinking and interested staff training.
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/140224281
IDR: 140224281