Ecological assessment of the territory of specific soils in Voronezh

This article presents a detailed environmental assessment of specific soil areas located in the city of Voronezh. The relevance of the study is due to the increase in anthropogenic load on the ecosystem in the context of rapid urbanization, which requires a comprehensive analysis of the state of natural resources. The study is aimed at studying the physicochemical properties of soils, their level of pollution, as well as biological activity, which is key to understanding the sustainability of the ecosystem in the urban environment. The authors use a visual inspection of basements in the city of Voronezh in the Leninsky district. The relevance of the work is due to the fact that in the context of intensive urbanization and increasing anthropogenic load on the ecosystem, it is important not only to identify problems, but also to develop recommendations for their solution. Soils play a key role in maintaining the ecological balance, so their study is important for ensuring public health and preserving biodiversity. It is emphasized that insufficient attention to the state of soils can lead to serious environmental consequences, including deterioration in the quality of life of the population. In the context of the obtained data, the work proposes measures to monitor the condition of operating structures and soils, as well as the development of integrated building construction technologies to improve the quality of life and protect ecosystems. In conclusion, the authors emphasize the need to improve the quality of construction, implement approaches to rational resource management, which can contribute to the creation of a safe and comfortable urban environment. This study opens up new horizons for further study of the interaction between ecology and urban infrastructure development.