Ecological aspects of anthropogenous impact on lands of water fund around oil production

The results of research the typical peat oligotrophic soils, bog waters of lands adjacent to the boring sludge depots (BSD), and also waters and ground deposits of water objects (lakes, rivers) in which there is a flow unloading are presented. Influence of BSD on environment components is shown, in particular, there are changes in structure of soils, waters and ground deposits of water objects on a number of chemical indicators. The main polluting substances, arriving from BSD, are oil products, chlorides, sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium, and also a number of heavy metals. It is thus noted both intra profile, and lateral migration of polluting substances from BSD that leads to change the properties of bog ecosystems and ground deposits of the water objects relating to lands of water fund.