The environmental factor in making investment decisions: the problem of finding an ecological and economic balance during modernization

The article focuses on a comprehensive ecological and economic analysis of the development of the energy sector, with a particular emphasis on renewable and alternative energy sources. It explores the challenges of striking a balance between environmental sustainability and economic viability in the modernization and construction of new energy infrastructure, using the Far East as a case study. The findings of this research can inform investment decisions and contribute to the formulation of a balanced energy strategy aimed at promoting sustainable development.