Speaker-observer’s explication in fictional description-scenery

The article is devoted to the problem of subjectivity in language, the speaker’s representation as the observer in the fictional description as scenery. Definite peculiarities are determined in the research: scenery perception of the observer, space location of the speaker-observer toward the object (the observer can be in the space situation and be synchronic to it or can be in some distance from the object). The article also regards language means of the speaker-observer explication in fictional description as scenery. The egocentric aspect of descriptive texts is not enough studied, but correlation between speaker’s role and functional and notional content hasn’t been studied yet. Whereas such an approach lets us to analyse speaker’s roles functioning when definite conditions, general logic grounds of description, subject’s character, predicate semantics are taken into consideration.