On the question of victimological prevention of abaction theft

the article is devoted to the consideration of general issues of victimological prevention of livestock theft, based on an analysis of judicial and law enforcement practice, which indicates that these crimes remain common, despite all the measures taken by the state. the social danger of this criminal activity lies in influencing the general level of social and economic well-being of the population and its individual strata. one of the priority areas of countering the crimes in question is prevention. taking into account the most effective direction of this activity, it seems that it is the involvement of the victim in the object of preventive action that is the most demanded and humane direction. victimological prevention as a specialized activity to eliminate and neutralize the factors of livestock theft by working with crime victims contributes to the creation of more effective social protection and, ultimately, the formation of a high level of legal awareness and responsibility. in this regard, consideration of the issues of content (prevention elements) and implementation of the developed measures of victimological prevention is the starting point of prevention, which will serve as the most qualitative and systematic approach in the framework of both prevention and combating livestock theft. materials and methods: determination of the main directions of victimological prevention of livestock theft is based on a study of the provisions of the united nations declaration on the rights of indigenous peoples, adopted on september 13, 2007 and the european convention for the protection of rights and fundamental freedoms of november 4, 1950 and legal doctrine. the conclusions made in the work are based on the analysis of statistical data and materials of investigative and judicial practice of considering livestock thefts. in the course of the study, formal-legal and comparative-legal methods were used, and the methods of deduction, induction, analysis, cross-sectoral research, generalization and description. the results of the study: made it possible to identify the main directions for the implementation of victimological prevention in the framework of the prevention of livestock theft, as well as to determine the role and degree of participation of the victim and the subjects of preventive work. findings and conclusions: the description and disclosure by the author of the main directions for the implementation of victimological prevention of livestock theft allows, in the framework of further research, to develop a set of recommendations within the framework of the activities of prevention subjects, taking into account the general and individual approaches. in conclusion, conclusions are drawn about the need to further improve the institution of victimological prevention of livestock theft as the most effective and capable of minimizing the commission of these crimes in the future.