On possibility of considering the construct of lifeworld from the perspective of modes of being

Statement of the problem and purpose. The article is devoted to the analysis of the problem of studying human lifeworld in modern humanitarian knowledge. The relevance is connected with the ontologizing of psychological science, in the context of which the construct of the lifeworld is necessary for understanding human existence. The article characterizes the main approaches and methodology of the study of the human lifeworld, outlines ways to solve the contradictions that arose during the analysis. The methodology of the research consists of the principles of determinism and development, unity of consciousness and activity, systematic and structural organization of psyche (B.G. Ananyev, L.S. Vygotsky, A.N. Leontiev, S.L. Rubinstein, V.I. Slobodchikov, etc.), ideas of representatives of the existential-phenomenological approach to understanding the lifeworld (M. Heidegger, V. Frankl, K. Jaspers, E. Fromm, R. May, L. Binswanger, M.M. Bakhtin, S.L. Frank,), studies of the value-semantic sphere (A.G. Asmolov, V.P. Zinchenko, V.I. Slobodchikov); study of the phenomenon of the lifeworld in Russian psychology (A.N. Leontiev, D.A. Leontiev F.E. Vasilyuk, V.E. Klochko, E.V. Galazhinsky, O.V. Lukyanov, E.V. Nekrasova, etc.), studies of existentials (S. Kierkegaard, M. Heidegger, K. Jaspers, G. Marcel, M. Merleau-Ponty, J.-P. Sartre, M. Bossa, R.A. Burkhanov, A. S. Gagarin, etc.). Research results. The review and analysis of the methodology of the study of the human lifeworld in the humanities and psychological knowledge is carried out. The relevance of the study of the human lifeworld and the problems associated with this construct are substantiated, the main contradictions that determined the purpose and methodology of the study are highlighted. Conclusion. Within the framework of the theoretical analysis of the problem, the key concepts related to the construct of the lifeworld are described, significant characteristics and qualities of the lifeworld are determined, a promising direction of the study of the lifeworld through the prism of modes of being is indicated.