Quality of Russian economic growth: modern approaches to ensuring in the context of global challenges

The scientific article is devoted to a comprehensive study of the current economic situation in the Russian Federation, considered in the context of a deep structural restructuring of the global economy and the ongoing change in technological paradigms. The central place in the analysis is occupied by the study of the factors that had the most significant impact on the dynamics of gross domestic product (GDP) growth in 2024. Particular attention is paid to the development of domestic production, measures to stimulate the industrial sector, as well as an increase in investment activity as key drivers of economic growth. The positive impact of these processes on improving the standard of living of the country’s population, including an increase in real incomes and a reduction in poverty, is considered in detail. An assessment is made of the sustainability of the Russian economy and its ability to effectively withstand external economic shocks, as well as adapt to the rapidly changing conditions of the global economic environment. The highest priority tasks facing the country’s economy are identified, and specific ways to improve the instruments of monetary and fiscal policy are proposed. Particular attention is paid to the need to maintain domestic demand, curb inflation and ensure sustainable long-term economic growth, which is a key condition for improving the well-being of citizens and strengthening Russia’s position in the global economy.