Climatogenic dynamics of solifluction in the permafrost zone of Central Siberia

Автор: Kharuk Viacheslav I., Shushpanov Alexander S., Im Sergey T.

Журнал: Журнал Сибирского федерального университета. Серия: Техника и технологии @technologies-sfu

Статья в выпуске: 6 т.8, 2015 года.

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Landsliding dynamics during recent decades within larch-dominant permafrost zone of Mid Siberia was analyzed. Studies were based on high and medium resolution data (QuickBird, WorldView, Landsat) and gravimetric measurements (GRACE). The landsliding occurrence increased since the year 2006. Landsliding were located on the southward slopes only, and its number exponentially increased with slope steepness increase. The upper limit of the landslides corresponded to tree line. Landslides occurrence correlated with August precipitation (R 2 = 0.6) and drought index (SPEI: R 2 = 0.49), and with June -July-August gravimetric data (equivalent of water thickness anomalies, EWTA: R 2 = 0.47-0.49). SPEI and EWTA are correlated (R 2 = 0.38). The significant increase of temporal divergence between maximal and minimal values of EWTA was observed.

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Solifluction, permafrost in siberia, larch forests, landsliding

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/146115001

IDR: 146115001   |   DOI: 10.17516/1999-494X-2015-8-6-744-754

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