Cultural and leisure sphere of everyday life of Krasnoyarsk citizen in the 1930-s of XX century

The evolution of the forms of cultural and leisure activity of the population of the city of Krasnoyarsk in the 1930-s of XX century as a result of the influence of state policy in this sphere, the changes of cultural needs of the residents, and also the conditions of their satisfaction was considered. In the 1930-s there were essential shifts in cultural and leisure sphere of everyday life of the population of the city of Krasnoyarsk. First of all, the opportunities for more various and saturated leisure of Krasnoyarsk citizens thanks to the expansion of the network of cultural and educational, cultural and spectacular establishments, the places of organized rest of the population, the emergence and expansion of broadcasting increased. The role of reading books and periodicals, visiting the cinema and theaters, listening in as well active leisure forms - amateur and technical performances, sport, tourism increased in the structure of leisure of the residents of Krasnoyarsk. In the years of forced building of socialism the policy of Soviet state on the involvement of the population in official, collective forms of leisure which were the means of ideological impact on the society became more active, and resulted in narrowing the opportunities for informal, traditional forms. Particular emphasis was placed on antireligious propaganda and the fight against various manifestations of deviant behavior. The growth of literacy and education and the standard of living of the population also became serious factors of changes. As a result in everyday life of Krasnoyarsk citizens in the 1930-s new forms of leisure were gradually approved, however, they were not able of complete replacing traditional, patriarchal ways of spending free time. This was facilitated by the massive influx of rural residents to the city.