Material capital as a way of state influence on increasing the fertility

This article discusses the concept of maternity capital as a way of state influence on increasing the birth rate. It also provides birth rate data and people’s opinions on the role of these payments in their decisions to have a second child. It talks about the main methods of carrying out fraudulent activities in order to obtain funds from maternity capital. The conclusion is made about the socio-economic role of these payments in the life of society. The authors of the article note that an effectively and correctly formed and competently implemented family support policy at all levels of state regulation can be recognized as the foundation of social security and welfare of the country’s population. accordingly, providing the necessary conditions for the prosperous existence of families, as well as supporting families in difficult situations due to changes in economic conditions, a confluence of life problems, etc. is one of the most important strategies for the development of Russia. It is known that the standard of living of the population and many families is largely related to how the state provides the necessary conditions for increasing these parameters. How the problems of the standard of living of families will be solved largely determines what will be the pace of the most important transformations in the country’s economy and, as a result, the achievement of social stability.