Mechanisms for attracting investments in the financial market

Investment activity is one of the key factors contributing to quality economic development, support the economy, the implementation of the reallocation of resources. In modern conditions the economy cannot develop effectively without investment, organizations are unable to fully carry out its activities and to extend its range using only its own funds and attract loans, for many companies, limited or risks. Financial market is one of the sources to attract investment resources, by implementing financial instruments. Russian financial market began operating relatively recently, therefore, it is underdeveloped but has significant potential for development. However, the implementation of the functions of attracting investment requires efficient functioning of the market. A key challenge of investing in the stock market arising from the existing negative factors of its functioning is the lack of attracted investment funds. In many respects it is connected with an excessive degree of concentration and low liquidity in the market. Thus, activities aimed at improving the efficiency of the financial market as a source of forming of efficiency should be aimed at attraction of investments to the stock market, and to increase the liquidity of issuers that are not major companies on it. In this connection it is necessary to study the mechanism of attraction of investments in the financial market.