Method for calculating the thermodynamic characteristics of a vortex ejector with known geometric dimensions

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Based on the previously compiled physical and mathematical model of the vortex ejector workflow, its solution was made. The solution of this model made it possible to compile two calculation methods: a method for calculating the optimal geometry of a vortex ejector for given thermodynamic characteristics and a method for calculating the thermodynamic characteristics of a vortex ejector with known geometric dimensions [1; 2]. Vortex ejectors are used in many areas of aerospace engineering. The compiled development of a method for calculating the thermodynamic characteristics of a vortex ejector with known geometric dimensions will make it possible to use vortex ejectors more widely in the aerospace industry. The calculation method is based on the concepts of tangential stresses arising in a viscous medium when two flows moving at different speeds interact. The mechanism of kinetic energy transfer from a high-energy gas to a low-energy one is shown.

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Vortex ejector, viscosity, tangential stresses, velocity gradient, thermodynamic characteristics

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/148325783

IDR: 148325783   |   DOI: 10.31772/2712-8970-2022-23-3-475-485

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