International political economy as a theoretical basis for knowing the processes in political markets

The article is devoted to deepening the concept of a new scientific discipline for the Russian scientific economic school - international political economy. The objective and subjective reasons for the emergence of scientific interest of both Russian and foreign scientists in this relatively new field of scientific knowledge are considered. The problems of the formation, functioning of political markets, which resolve objective economic, political, social contradictions between economic entities. International political economy transfers its subject of research to the analysis of international economic markets from an organic relationship with political markets. The activity of the subjects of international economic policy in this article is understood as the purposeful activity of sovereign states, as well as international economic and political institutions that have competencies recognized by the world community. International political economy cannot abstract from the place of political and economic agents, whose interests can be ignored. However, under certain conditions, in accordance with the theory of welfare, the actors of economic policy can become subjects of political processes, and, consequently, influence the state of supply and demand on international political markets. This gives rise to its own sovereign, but nevertheless, private interests in relation to the interests of the entire international economic and political community of sovereign states.