Scientific and technological progress in the Russian economy

The article presents the results of an analysis of the current state of scientific and technological development in the Russian economy, highlighting the key factors influencing the successful integration of new technologies. The problems of financing, limited resources of scientific research, as well as challenges in the field of education and training of scientific personnel are discussed. The authors consider innovative initiatives and their impact on economic efficiency. Recommendations are offered on improving the innovation infrastructure and strategic planning to achieve sustainable scientific and technological progress in Russia.