The new data for culture of turkicized population in the south taiga zone of Middle Irtysh region (16th - 18th centuries)

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The article presents the result of investigation at the Seitovo 4 the ground burial complex in the Tarsk district and Bergamak 3 the settlement in the Muromtsevo district of Omsk Region. Rescue work at the burial ground educed 3 graves and gave the material of burial rite of the Turkicized population, who buried their decedents here in 16th - 18th centuries. Conducted in 2015, the work made it possible to finish the study of the groups of burials, which included three graves (one of them was a grave 1, investigated in 2013). This complex is dated by the Moscow coins of 1533-1547, found in 2013, the bronze signet ring with the image of a centaur and a plate with St. George the Conqueror, slaying the dragon. Signet ring and plate permit to relate the upper border of the existence of burial ground to the middle of the 18th century. These materials give the visions of the burial rite, which exist among the ancestors of Ayalynskaya group of Tara Tatars, lived in that time. We studied one more object of material culture, left behind by ancestors of Ayalynskaya group of Tara Tatars - the production area at the Bergamak 3 the settlement, where the turkicized people had lived during 16th - 18th centuries. In above-noted year the technical area was being excavated, which was associated with metal fabrication. It is evidenced by the findings of a large amount of metal slag, fragments оf smelting ladle, small metal droplets, iron balls. We retraced the thermal effects of varying intensity, sintered clay on the excavated area. This part is most confidently interpreted as a continuation of the industrial part of the settlement, which have been excavated since 1993.

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Ancestors of tara tatars, аялынские татары xvi-xviii вв, ayalynskie tatars of 16th-18th centuries, archaeology, metal fabrication, burial rite

Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/14522264

IDR: 14522264

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