Determination of approaches to the creation of flexible small-batch microelectronic production in Russia

The article considers the place and role of the microelectronics industry in the world economy, its integration with other manufacturing industries. The priority importance of microelectronic products, which are not classified as high-tech, for ensuring technological security and defense capability of the country is stated. The study of approaches to ensure the flexibility of production necessary for small-batch production is carried out: technological approach, consisting in the transition to more flexible technologies, for which the changeover to another type of product (another integrated circuit) requires less time and additional technological operations; organizational, based on the distribution of production between several integrated enterprises, as well as the reorganization of production for small batch production. Current production of integrated circuits in Russia, including full-cycle production facilities, is assessed. The main financial and economic indicators of Russian manufacturers of microelectronic products are given.