Patomorphological structure of the hippocampa in cerebral atherosclerosis

The hippocampus is a paired formation of the brain with diverse functions, the main of which are the regulation of behavioral status, analysis of previous and current information, motivational and emotional function, participation in olfactory mechanisms and analysis of complex irritations In the study of the age-related features of the central nervous system (CNS), to date, there are many controversial and poorly covered issues in the literature; however, this topic is relevant, since many pathological processes in the central nervous system are associated with violations of its morphogenesis. Data on the age and individual characteristics of the cytoarchitectonics of the hippocampus in postnatal ontogenesis at different age periods in the accessible press are presented incompletely and in many ways contradictory; these brain regions were studied mainly in animal experiments, and yet this area of knowledge is of great theoretical and practical importance, especially in neurology, neurosurgery and neurobiology, which determined the relevance of our research.