A comparative study of tourism policy in Mongolia and China

The literary sources mention that the development of world tourism began in the 1960s. After intensive development over half a century, tourism has become the world's largest "industry". In this regard, all countries in the world are striving to develop the tourism industry. Every state has the potential to transform tourism into a major force for sustainable development. Participants of the international conference “Nomadic Tourism and Sustainable Urban Development”, dedicated to tourism on the Great Silk Road, expressed their opinions on this issue. It has been revealed that tourism is one of the most rapidly growing sectors of the world economy. Due to the development of tourism, millions of jobs are created, and it is rightly called invisible export and smoke-free industry. Tourism stimulates investment, reduces poverty, ensures economic sustainability, being a support for further development, it has become the most peaceful industry.