Striptill: entropic optimization and integration into natural resource cycle for sustainable agriculture
Автор: Lachuga Yu. F., Sevostyanov A. L., Golovin S. I., Bulavintsev R. A., Polokhin A. M., Pupavtsev I. E.
Журнал: Вестник аграрной науки @vestnikogau
Рубрика: Сельскохозяйственные науки
Статья в выпуске: 3 (114), 2025 года.
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Strip-till as a technology integrated into the natural resource cycle, and its effectiveness in terms of entropy analysis. The purpose of the research is to consider strip tillage as a technical system with maximum utility, capable of optimizing agrotechnical processes, reducing energy costs and minimizing the negative impact on the environment. Particular attention is paid to the integration of this technology into the natural resource turnover, which allows creating a sustainable land use model that meets the current challenges and requirements of the state scientific and technological policy. Method and methodology - the entropy approach was used to analyze the distribution of resources and optimize technological processes. Mathematical models (Lagrange multiplier method) were applied to maximize the utility of the system. Field experiments were conducted in 2024-2025 on the basis of the Research and Training Center «Integration» and the farm of A.I. Verizhnikov with soybean sowing using Strip-till, No-till and classical processing technologies. Strip-till showed the greatest utility (U = -1.52) and entropy efficiency (S = 1.956), which is 14.6-29.3% higher than analogues. The technology reduced costs by 16.9% (39,468 rubles/ha versus 47,466 rubles/ha) while maintaining yields. Reduced soil impact: erosion is reduced, moisture and biodiversity are preserved. It is recommended for arid regions and farms focused on resource-saving agriculture. It can be integrated into state programs to support the agro-industrial complex. It has been established that Strip-till is an optimal nature-like technology that combines economic efficiency and environmental safety. Its implementation contributes to the achievement of the goals of sustainable agricultural development.
Strip-till
Короткий адрес: https://sciup.org/147251271
IDR: 147251271 | DOI: 10.24412/2587-666X-2025-3-15-28