Problems and Approaches to Object Recognition in Tasks of Aerospace Image Processing

The rapid development of new aerospace technologies has opened up new opportunities for the rapid acquisition of various space-time information by remote sensing of the Earth from space and airborne vehicles. This fact stipulates the intensification of the use of remote sensing data for landscape monitoring and assessment of the Earth surface for managing agriculture, forestry and water resources, smart use of natural resources, assessing ecological status of territories. The article considers the problems and the current approaches to object recognition.