Current problems of health care delivery and rehabilitation of patients with stoma

There is a significant increase in the colorectal cancer incidence in recent years. Treatment of colorectal cancer often requires either permanent or temporary colostomy. Presence of stoma implies significant limitations for a person. Complications after surgery associated with stoma formation are a substantial problem for many patients. Organisation of special healthcare facilities for patients with stoma will allow returning these people to their usual life and ensure their rapid postoperational adaptation. World experience demonstrates that specially trained nurses can provide adequate rehabilitative care for patients with stoma. The possibility of obtaining this assistance in the immediate vicinity of patient’s place of residence creates comfortable conditions for a patient. It prevents the development of complications and reduces possible additional expenditure for their treatment.