Problems of essential oil production development in Russia

The need of the country for essential oils and their derivatives is assessed based on the review of the market of the above-mentioned products. The review included data about manufacturing countries and suppliers of essential oil products. Results of the analysis concerning export and import of essential oils and fragrant mixes in 2004-2012 are provided. Essential oil and their derivatives are in high demand. To meet the needs of the country an approximate volume of essential oil products required by the country is established. The relevance of the problem concerning renewal and development of essential oil production in Russia is substantiated. A list of aromatic crops grown on different cultivation zones on the territory of the country is offered. The number of processing plants and subsequent development of their raw zones are considered. Recommendations on the distance of aromatic crops’ plantations from the site of processing plants are provided. Solutions of the problems related to essential oil production development are suggested.