Psychological training as the way of forming constructive reactions to success and failures in top-level athletes

The paper presents the results of the development in top-level athletes preconditions to the constructive reaction to success and failures by means of psychological training. It was revealed that the psychological training being made infl uenced diff erently on the formation of individual psychological resources of constructive reactions to stress situations both in men and women. Results received showed changing indices of coping strategies, emotional burning out, motivation, anxiety. All this together with the character of correlating interconnections with indices of psychological defenses after training in sportsmen of diff erent sexes testify to the importance of psychological observation of sportsmen as the reliable factor of their competitive and training activity