Operating modes of storage batteries in solar stations for power supply of apiers

More and more industries, including agriculture, require high-quality and uninterruptible power supply. In agriculture, many industries are seasonal, but despite this, uninterruptible power supply systems are necessary not only during the working season. Today, an important aspect is the use of artificial intelligence technologies, as well as the integration of equipment into network data transmission systems that allow you to collect large amounts of data and systematize them in the shortest possible time. Unified electronic platforms are used to register, record and transmit the parameters under study. They must operate. That is why an uninterruptible power supply is necessary. The article considers batteries as an object of research. They are used as a primary power source to ensure uninterruptible power supply to apiaries. To charge batteries in conditions of remoteness of objects from the central power supply and in order to save fuel for generator power plants, the most optimal is the use of solar photovoltaic panels. This is due to the fact that the computational model "photovoltaic panel - battery" considers the rate of charge as a main parameter. An apiary with 150 families and the general household load of the mobile platform for personnel have been used as initial data for the calculation. The schedule of loads takes into account all types of the installations used, as well as the honey pumping technology. The result of the work done is the compilation of charge/discharge schedules for battery installations, which take into account the equipment operating schedule, periods of solar activity and solar radiation power. The use of this calculation method allows for a significant reduction in the area of solar photovoltaic panels and the number of batteries compared to generally accepted methods for calculating solar photovoltaic stations.