Results of researches of site Georgievskoe I in southern Cis-Angara

The most ancient stratified site in region long time was considered Igetei, and found on it, in strata of early Muructa solifluction (60-70 thousands years BP) a small amount of artifacts. Opening in 1992, in a valley river Belaya, in environs Malta, site Georgievskoe I has allowed to extend and to older the register culture-including strata. For the first time in the Baikal Siberia, the archeological materials has been found in the top section Igetei (Kazantzev, on mid-Siberian stratigraphical a scale) pedocomplex (70-90 thousands years BP). Excavations 1997, 2000 and 2001 the archeological materials are fixed in upper-Igetei, Muructa and later-Carga subdivisions. The most archeological materials are marked in Igetei paleosoil. In Muructa and later-Carga strata the archeological materials are represented by individual finds. The geochronology of site Georgievskoe I is provided with deep studying of a geological context of a site and adjoining territories, and supported by various methods of absolute dating. Industry is represented on early Paleolithic technique of flaking. Early Paleolithic technique is submitted here by a raw variety-citron technique of flaking. Preferences for a flakes of any certain kind in industry is not marked. In industry a plenty of fragments, large, average and fine debitage - result of artificial flaking of the basic raw material on a site - pebbles of roughcrystalline, cracked quartzite. The opportunity of classification and grouping of the found out artifacts is rather limited. Extremely poor use facial working and a small amount of an archeological materials do not allow to use the given method to the full. One of actual questions is definition of a place of industry Georgievskoe I in a Paleolithic of region. Artifacts in technique of flaking are close to the industries, making middle Pleistocene cultural-chronological taxon - stratum Tarahai.