Results of experimental research of oil containing waste with increased radioactivity as an object of ecological risk

In this paper peculiarities and results of carrying out of experimental research of determination of the main dependencies of migration and distribution of radioactive nuclides during the treatment of oil-containing waste are considered, including selection of samples of oil sludges to set up an experiment, planning and direct execution of the experiment. For the execution of the experiment five samples of oil sludges from sludge accumulators on the territory of Samara region were taken. Measurements were carries out according to the method developed by the authors and software application guide for PC «SPTR». Suggested method is allowing us to establish the nature of the distribution of natural radioactive nuclides of oil-containing waste, to determine the coefficients of migration of radioactive nuclides and it dependence from the characteristic of oil-containing waste. Using of results of experimental researches is allowing us to take timely and qualitative measures to reduce radioactive nuclides negative impact in oil-containing sludges as a factor of ecological risk.