The role of fiscal policy instruments in public debt management

The article presents the results of the author’s analysis of the implementation of fiscal policy measures aimed at reducing the dependence of the national economy on borrowing, which is currently an urgent task for the country. The research used methods of economic and statistical analysis, systematization and classification, which allowed us to identify deviations and the main trends of indicators. The current methods and sources of financing the budget deficit are analyzed. The main purpose of the study was to identify problem points in the use of debt policy instruments, key trends in financial management measures taken by government authorities, and to show the role of financial sovereignty in the country. Based on the research, significant conclusions have been drawn about the advantages and disadvantages of the country’s policy. The materials of the article may be of interest to representatives of the professional sphere, researchers, the public, teachers and students of specialized universities.