Growth and productivity of cucumbers in winter greenhouses in autumn-winter crop rotation on hydroponics succinctin LLC “Sibagroholding” in a suburb of the city of Omsk

The most important element of intense technology are highly productive hybrids, the implementation of which contributes to the productivity, reduce costs and production costs. To set up a protected ground high intensity and disease-resistant hybrids. The effectiveness of their implementation in production is related to environmental testing and identification of promising hybrids with a wide adaptive capacity and are suitable for cultivation in specific climatic conditions. The aim of the work was to study the growth and productivity of a cucumber on a small-volume hydroponics at photoculture LLC “Sibagroholding”. Research Objectives: To identify the optimal climate for the cultivation of intensive hybrids of cucumber; Check the passage of phenological phases of growth and development of cucumber; studying the yield and quality of cucumber fruit, selection of hybrids with higher productivity; definition of economic efficiency of cultivation of cucumber hybrids. The experiment was conducted in a suburb of Omsk LLC “Sibagroholding” as described Gossortoispytaniya crops. LLC “Sibagroholding” - a modern agro-industrial company, one of the main suppliers of vegetable production in Omsk and the Omsk region, located 25 km from the city of Omsk. Cucumbers are grown in a greenhouse block type 2 hectares. The culture was conducted in a single stem. The object of the study were parthenocarpic hybrids cucumber Rapides F1 and F1 Demarrazh Dutch selection. In strict compliance with the optimum climate for the cultivation of cucumber culture, mode of irrigation technology and plant care; productivity of a cucumber in turnover was in the F1 hybrid Demarrazh 31.7 kg/m2 and the F1 hybrid Rapides 32.8 kg/m2 in the autumnwinter period when photoculture.