Symbolism and power in period of reign of sultan Abdul Khamid II (1876-1909)

The influence of traditional monarchical power on society was very different from the influence of modern authorities. Nowadays, with the help of the media, we can observe political activities and even the personal lives of statesmen. In the past, monarchical power was not connected with a permanent relationship with his subjects, often being simply hidden from them. And the ruler himself throughout his rule often knew very little about his subjects, only by hearsay from his entourage. The rulers and subjects could meet with each other only during official ceremonies. The sixth century of the existence of the Ottoman state was very different from the previous ones, as well as the XIX century. in general, for all monarchies, was not like the old days. Sovereigns endowed with "divine power" began to lose their influence over their subjects, and monarchies began to collapse one after another under the pressure of revolutions.