Observing the balance "nature - human" by indigenous peoples as a condition for sustainable development of the territory

The important condition for the modern tourist destinations is balanced development of the territory. This is the main focus of the article. The format of sustainable development of the territory, in turn, is considered through the hunting industry. An essential result of the study is an analysis of the sustainable development of the reservations of Canadian indigenous people. The article studies the process of historical balanced development of territories (reservations of indigenous people), which is based on certain rules and principles. The author considers the process of tourist nature management by indigenous people in Canadian territories and explains the importance and necessity of a clear segmentation of recreational lands. On a cartographic basis, the reservations of the indigenous people of the Canadian province of Quebec are shown, where rural nature management is being formed to a greater or lesser extent. It is the places of historical residence of autochthonous people that are an example of maintaining a balance between nature and a man, where in modern times it is necessary to single out zones of traditional nature management and zones with a recreational function.