Socio-economic conditions of development small forms of economy in village

Each economic entity in agriculture makes its own contribution to ensuring the country’s food security by actively participating in the production of agricultural products. This is especially true with the implementation of a modern policy of import substitution and ongoing activities in support of the domestic agricultural producer. Small forms of farming in the countryside, which are an integral part of agricultural production, occupy an important place in the conditions of the formation of a mixed economy. Within the framework of this work, the author considered the state and problems of the functioning of small forms of farming in the countryside - peasant (farmer) farms of the Republic of Bashkortostan, the formation of socio-economic conditions and prospects for their development. As a result of the research, the advantages of the widespread use of the principles of cooperation for the joint management of agricultural production of peasant (farmer) households have been revealed, proposals have been developed for the development of agricultural consumer marketing cooperatives through the amalgamation of small businesses. The conclusion is made about the need for additional investments in the agro-industrial complex of the Republic of Bashkortostan, in particular, state support for small forms of business in rural areas.