Methods for Producing and Practical Use of Synthesis Gas (Review)

The article details the process of gasification of fuel, which takes place inside the gas generator during synthesis gas production, gives examples of industrial application of synthesis gas obtained from coal both in Russia and abroad. Various types of gas generators are described. The calorific characteristics of synthesis gases obtained from different fuels and different methods were analyzed. What is described is a combined cycle of complex gasification of BIGCC biomass with the given example of exergetic analysis. The topic of calorie content of synthesis gas obtained during thermal depolymerization of organic fuel in the absence of oxygen is covered.