Comparative evaluation of the results of isolated CABG and CABG with mitral valve plasty by transesophageal ECHOCG in patients with coronary heart disease

Aim of the study was a comparative assessment of the main echocardiographic parameters after various types of surgical treatment performed for ischemic heart disease.Methods: The results of surgical treatment of 40 patients with moderate to moderate ischemic disease with the left ventricular ejection fraction less than or equal to 40% are analyzed. Men were 35, women-5. The average age of patients is 55.6 ± 6.8 years. 20 patients underwent isolated coronary bypass surgery in combination with mitral valve plasty (PMK-1st group) and 20 patients - only isolated coronary bypass surgery (KSh-2 group). All patients underwent echocardiography with color Doppler mapping before surgery, before discharge, after 12 months. The average periods of control examinations were 18.6± 3.2 and 325.1 ± 61.3 days after surgery, respectively. echocardiography parameters were evaluated according to the recommendation of the American Association of echocardiography.Results: In ischemic cardiomyopathy, transesophageal echocardiography is a highly sensitive and highly specific diagnostic method...